Their grammar is completely different and they have very few words that are similar to English. Its lexicon has many words that Russian, Ukrainian, and Polish speakers share. In Macedonian, there are three sorts of pronouns. The Lechitic language sub-group consists of Polish, Kashubian and Silesian. While there are many similarities in the phonetics of these two languages, there are also substantial differences that make both of these languages have a completely different sound. Polish, in turn, belongs to the West Slavic language group, together with Czech and Slovak, which are almost identical in many aspects. Also, Russian has fewer phonetic changes than Polish, which tends to apply many transformations to its words. Latvian, on the other hand, has a distinct pronunciation from Russian. You can definitely learn Polish or Russian faster if you put your mind to it. Which Language is Easier: Polish vs. Russian [An Overview]. Sometimes it is said that Ukrainian is a Polonized version of Russian. Here are few things that these two Slavic languages have in common. [nogye]. Serbian and Polish have a generally similar vocabulary. It might appear different because Polish orthography is somewhat different and more conservative from that of other Slavic languages that use the Latin alphabet. A Russian person can understand written Polish easier than a Polish person can understand written Russian, mostly since the Russian language uses the Cyrillic alphabet. While it is not the same at all, theres a slight degree of similarity, which makes learning the Russian vocabulary easier for a Polish speaker, and vice versa. It is an unofficial but widely spoken language in, , and to a lesser extent, in the other countries that were once. Polish is part of the Lechitic group (along with Kashubian and Silesian), but how does it compare to a Sorbian and a Czech-Slovak language? com more more 25 Dislike Share Save Speechling - Speak Languages. Now, we'll look as the same thing in Russian: (Note that I've transliterated this text into the Latin alphabet). In Slovak, vowel length is phonemic. I read all comments I receive. At the same time, the Russians are not that much better at understanding Ukrainian. They are increasingly influenced by Polish grammar and vocabulary. Declension is a system of specified modifications of nouns, pronouns, adjectives, and numbers. Krawczyk - This last name means tailor. To find languages that are closer to Polish, we need to look at minority languages such as Silesian, Kashubian and Sorbian. This article explains these languages similar to Russian. At the same time, as for Ukrainian, it is not like this - only some consonants, only in some cases and very rarely. Your Trusted Source For Language Learning Materials. Theres a considerable amount of similarity between the vocabulary of these two languages. In comparison to other Slavic languages, Macedonian grammar is analytic. Russian and Polish seem a little more similar than Macedonian, but all three have words that are clearly of the same origin like the word "rights" "prawach / pravah / prava". Indeed it is. (yours) in Russian is pronounced with a v sound instead of the f and it sounds [tvoy]. Sorbian is a quite small language spoken in East Germany by a total of around 50.000 people. For example, in closely related languages, Czech, Slovak, and Polish often have "fake friends" -these words all look and sound the same but have entirely different meanings. Karolina Assi is an English and Polish teacher on iTalki.com. As you're learning Polish, you'll find a lot of loanwords very familiar. kiedy in Polish, which means when in English, is - alcohol - burger - cafe - chocolate - coffee - fruit - hotdog - macaroni - menu - omelet - Pizza - restaurant - salad - soup - vodka, - airport - bar - centre - Europe - motor - lift (elevator) - ocean - opera - park - passport - taxi - theater - Toilet - tourist - yacht, - actor - acrobat - artist ballerina - chauffeur - director - Gymnast - journalist = manager minister - politician - pianist - pilot - president, - blues - guitar - jazz - music - musician - microphone - piano - radio - Rock - saxophone, - baseball - basketball - champion - final - football (soccer) - hockey - tennis - volleyball, - class - computer - exam - idea - Internet - number - Professor - subject - student - University, - accent - aquarium - brunette - ballet - bust (sculpture) - circus - disk - film - hurrah - humour - hooligan - parachute - sex - surprise - telephone - television - tractor three - video. Polish uses a Latin alphabet while Russian uses a Cyrillic alphabet. Related Clues # Clues Answer; 1: Call to mind: 5 Letters: 2: Ferris bueller player: 9 Letters: 3: Sounding like thunder: 8 Letters: 4: In . Similarly, the short and long nasal e-sounds have turned into /a/ in East Slavic, as in p'at''five' and r'ad'row' (subsequently, in Belarusian the "soft" r-sound has been turned "hard", as in rad'row'). Although the grammar of Russian and Polish is very similar, there are still many differences that are worth mentioning. Slovak and Czech are the official languages of Slovakia and the Czech Republic. I've always loved learning and teaching languages. At the same time, as for Ukrainian, it is not like this only some consonants, only in some cases and very rarely. Even the languages that are supposed to be the closest to Polish, like the two other Lechitic languages, Kashubian and Silesian, have differences in terms of vocabulary and grammar. In Russian, there is the sound G. I am a professional translator with years of experience translating multiple languages including English, Spanish, Russian, and Polish. First, let's have a look at Polish for reference again. The most obvious parallels between Latvian and Russian will be present in words. I'd be interested in hearing other people's opinions, so don't hesitate to post a comment below! Russian pronunciation is softer than the Polish pronunciation and a lot of times, the words are also accentuated differently. They use a few words, and a Russian native can catch the statements core and understand a few things from there. It is also one of the official languages of the European Union. Well, may be for Russian speaker "" will sound more similar than "", but that just a coincidence - in English w lost its phonetical features. Konban dekakeyoh. Even though there are similarities in vocabulary, grammar, and phonetics, there are many more differences to be found when you dive deeper into the details and specifics. Polish is a richly inflected language with a grammar that is similar to that of other Slavic languages. The Western Branch of the Slavs includes Poles, Slovaks, and Czechs. However, in Ukrainian, the same sound is pronounced as equivalent of the Latin H-h. Russian on the other hand is the official language of Russia, Belarus, Kyrgyzstan and Kazakhstan, and its a lingua franca in Ukraine, and many former Soviet States. Write product description (200-250 words Unique product description Conditions -It should Informative -Direct main points, clean & unique -No trash -No copy-paste work -No Duplicate content -50 Unique product doesn't mean you can copy and paste your own description. To compare the three, we'll look at the same text translated into the different languages. Both Russian and Polish are Slavic languages but despite this they only have roughly 38% lexical overlap compare this with 56% for. Many sounds are there that do not exist in English. They sound very close in terms of Russian vocabulary and subtleties. Before a voiced last consonant, the syllable is always lengthy. The Standard Belarusian language is next on the list. Yet it seems unlikely that a Pole and a Macedonian speaker would understand each other, even when making sure to speak slowly. kpc21 1 | 763 28 May 2015 #131 In Polish something that is spelled "rjeka" and "rieka" has exactly the same pronounciation. Macedonian is part of the Indo-European language branch, which includes Slavic languages. There are no Kashubian speakers in Poland who do not also speak Polish. Sm une uobdane filipym a smyym a majm powinno wzglyndym inkych jak brat s bratym postympowa. Malinowski Polish From Polish malina meaning "raspberry", originally indicating a person who lived near a raspberry patch. They are also in both solitary and plural forms. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); document.getElementById( "ak_js_2" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); The Great List of Russian Cognates and Similar Words, Best App to Learn Japanese (Our Top 5 Picks). For native English speakers, the Polish alphabet is much much easier because its already familiar. What may be interesting here is Bogurodzica - the oldest Polish known poetry text. There are a few unique idioms and terms, but they are few and far between. Polish is the national language of Poland, and around 40 million people speak it worldwide. Grammar Ukrainian is an inflected language with relatively open word order. The Polish accent is more pronounced than the Russian accent. They are both Slavic languages and they both belong to the Indo-European languages family. Russian is an official language in Russia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and several unrecognised countries, e.g., Transnistria. These languages have come from the same language family. If you speak Russian proficiently, you would be able to understand 77 percent of Polish words. 588: a Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other . Polish conjugates the verb to be in all possible personal pronouns and tenses. Funny thing is, the grammar of Polish is irregular in itself. So, we can take a look at the US Foreign Service Institutes calculations for how hard these two languages are, and how much time you have to spend on them. Recent Posts Our privacy policy Keep in touch Contact Us 24/7 USA Translation office in Miami 80 S.W. Both Polish and Russian are Slavic languages from the Indo-European family. My fault. Armand Arman. This means that it would take around 44 weeks or 1100 hours of study to learn to speak either one of these languages fluently. 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